About the court
A cast court in your browser
In the nineteenth century museums filled whole halls with plaster casts of famous buildings, so students could study a Gothic portal and a Roman capital side by side without travelling. This atlas does the same with one house. It is re-moulded twelve times, once in each major style of Western architecture, so the differences jump out.
Every cast is drawn in code as a relief map: each moulding, column and window is a shape with its own depth. Your browser turns that map into plaster with WebGL, working out the light and the cast shadows of a lamp that follows your pointer. Shadows are how you read relief on a real street too: a deep cornice, a flat modern wall and a heavily rusticated base each throw a different kind of shadow.
The casts are composites. Each one is drawn after several real buildings, which are named on its page, and compressed into one front so that a single picture holds the key features. They are teaching models, not measured drawings.
Sources
- Classical architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Ancient Greek architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Parthenon (wikipedia.org)
- Maison Carrée (wikipedia.org)
- Pantheon, Rome (wikipedia.org)
- Temple of Hera, Olympia (wikipedia.org)
- Romanesque architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Pisa Cathedral (wikipedia.org)
- Speyer Cathedral (wikipedia.org)
- Durham Cathedral (wikipedia.org)
- 168 (whc.unesco.org)
- 370 (whc.unesco.org)
- 395 (whc.unesco.org)
- Gothic architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Basilica of Saint-Denis (wikipedia.org)
- Notre-Dame de Paris (wikipedia.org)
- Chartres Cathedral (wikipedia.org)
- Cologne Cathedral (wikipedia.org)
- 81 (whc.unesco.org)
- 292 (whc.unesco.org)
- Renaissance architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Ospedale degli Innocenti (wikipedia.org)
- Tempietto (wikipedia.org)
- Villa La Rotonda (wikipedia.org)
- 712 (whc.unesco.org)
- Baroque architecture (wikipedia.org)
- San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane (wikipedia.org)
- St Paul's Cathedral (wikipedia.org)
- Karlskirche (wikipedia.org)
- Church of the Gesù (wikipedia.org)
- Neoclassical architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Panthéon (wikipedia.org)
- Brandenburg Gate (wikipedia.org)
- British Museum (wikipedia.org)
- Herculaneum (wikipedia.org)
- Art Nouveau (wikipedia.org)
- Hôtel Tassel (wikipedia.org)
- Vienna Secession (wikipedia.org)
- Casa Batlló (wikipedia.org)
- 1005 (whc.unesco.org)
- Secession Building (wikipedia.org)
- Art Deco (wikipedia.org)
- International Exhibition of Modern Decorative and Industrial Arts (wikipedia.org)
- Chrysler Building (wikipedia.org)
- Hoover Building (wikipedia.org)
- Colony Hotel (wikipedia.org)
- Modern architecture (wikipedia.org)
- International Style (architecture) (wikipedia.org)
- Fagus Factory (wikipedia.org)
- Seagram Building (wikipedia.org)
- 729 (whc.unesco.org)
- 1368 (whc.unesco.org)
- 1321 (whc.unesco.org)
- Weissenhof Estate (wikipedia.org)
- Bauhaus Dessau (wikipedia.org)
- Brutalist architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Unité d'habitation (wikipedia.org)
- Barbican Estate (wikipedia.org)
- Boston City Hall (wikipedia.org)
- Royal National Theatre (wikipedia.org)
- Postmodern architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Vanna Venturi House (wikipedia.org)
- Portland Building (wikipedia.org)
- 550 Madison Avenue (wikipedia.org)
- High-tech architecture (wikipedia.org)
- Centre Pompidou (wikipedia.org)
- Lloyd's building (wikipedia.org)
- HSBC Building (Hong Kong) (wikipedia.org)
- Parametricism (wikipedia.org)
- Heydar Aliyev Center (wikipedia.org)
Photographs
All photographs come from Wikimedia Commons under open licences. Thank you to the photographers.
- Parthenon: George E. Koronaios, CC0, source
- Maison Carrée: Fabhuard, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Pantheon: Julian Lupyan, CC0, source
- Pisa Cathedral: Luca Aless, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Speyer Cathedral: Friedrich Haag, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Durham Cathedral: David Purchase, CC BY-SA 2.0, source
- Notre-Dame de Paris: DXR, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Chartres Cathedral: Dcconsta, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Cologne Cathedral: Adam Jones, Ph.D., CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Ospedale degli Innocenti: MenkinAlRire, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Tempietto (San Pietro in Montorio): Peter1936F, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Villa La Rotonda (Villa Almerico Capra): Valentina Sardone, CC0, source
- San Carlo alle Quattro Fontane: Architas, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- St Paul's Cathedral: Diliff, CC BY 2.5, source
- Karlskirche: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Panthéon (Sainte-Geneviève): Nick Loyless from Dallas, TX, United States, CC BY 2.0, source
- Brandenburg Gate: Berthold Werner, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- British Museum: Ham, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Hôtel Tassel: Karl Stas, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Secession Building: Thomas Ledl, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Casa Batlló: ChristianSchd, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Chrysler Building: Detroit Publishing Co., Library of Congress, Public domain, source
- Hoover Building: Ethan Doyle White, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Colony Hotel: Ad Meskens, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Bauhaus Building: JensKunstfreund, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Le Corbusier House, Weissenhof Estate: Andreas Praefcke, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- Seagram Building: dandeluca, CC BY 2.0, source
- Barbican Estate: Riodamascus, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Boston City Hall: ajay_suresh, CC BY 4.0, source
- National Theatre: Anthony O'Neil, CC BY-SA 2.0, source
- Vanna Venturi House: Smallbones, Public domain, source
- Portland Building: Flickr.com user "philosophygeek", CC BY-SA 2.0, source
- 550 Madison Avenue (AT&T Building): Martin Dürrschnabel, CC BY-SA 2.5, source
- Centre Pompidou: Oliver Romo Miranda, CC BY-SA 3.0, source
- Lloyd's building: Txllxt TxllxT, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
- HSBC Main Building: 鄒延, CC BY-SA 4.0, source
Fonts: Prata by Cyreal and Work Sans by Wei Huang, both under the SIL Open Font License.